At a glance the headline numbers for Font format mix
Font formats in use: woff2, woff, ttf and friends.
82.4% of font files are WOFF2.
The font format mix mix who uses what, and how stable each group is
Font format mix. On the fleet: 82.4% woff2, 9.5% woff, 6.9% ttf.
Woff2 leads by count (82.4%) and by bytes (74.0%). computed
Passing CLS per bucket every category and count level at once - color is the pass rate
Each row is a category, each column its own count bucket (few on the left, many on the right); the cell is the share of those sites passing CLS.
No category moves the CLS pass rate much, however many a site ships. computed
Few vs many - does quantity cost CLS? the pass rate with few vs many of each category
Per category: the pass rate among pages with FEW of it (hollow ring) against pages with MANY (solid dot), worst trend first. Thin buckets are excluded from the endpoints.
More Woff2 costs the most: the CLS pass rate falls from 88% with few to 84% with many. computed
Why this matters for the Core Web Vitals, and where to start fixing it
woff2 is the only font format a modern site needs. It compresses tighter than woff and far tighter than ttf or otf, and every current browser supports it. Anything else in the mix is either a legacy fallback nobody downloads or bytes wasted on the wire.
Font bytes sit on the render path. Text either waits for them or reflows when they arrive, so smaller font files shorten that window whatever your font-display strategy is.
Chrome field data from 189,915 sites, representing millions of real page loads. How we measured.
Live queries (2) — admin only
SELECT 1 AS ok FROM site_metric_bags LIMIT 0;WITH flat AS (
SELECT b.cat, b.n, b.size, s.crux."all".cls AS cwv_val
FROM site_metric_bags b
JOIN sites s ON s.origin = b.origin
WHERE b.path = 'fonts.format'
AND b.cat IS NOT NULL
),
totals AS (
SELECT cat,
SUM(n) AS fleet_n,
SUM(size) AS fleet_size,
COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE n IS NOT NULL) AS sample,
COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE n > 0) AS with_any,
quantile_disc(n, 0.95) AS p95,
COUNT(*) AS n_rows
FROM flat
GROUP BY cat
HAVING COUNT(*) >= (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT origin) FROM site_metric_bags WHERE path = 'fonts.format') * 0.005
),
widths AS (
SELECT *,
GREATEST(1, CAST(round(COALESCE(p95, 0)) AS INTEGER)) AS cap,
LEAST(GREATEST(1, CAST(round(COALESCE(p95, 0)) AS INTEGER)), 12 - 1) AS regular_buckets
FROM totals
),
widths2 AS (
SELECT *,
GREATEST(1, CAST(ceil(cap * 1.0 / regular_buckets) AS INTEGER)) AS width
FROM widths
),
binned AS (
SELECT f.cat, f.cwv_val, w.fleet_n, w.fleet_size, w.sample, w.with_any, w.width, w.regular_buckets,
CASE WHEN f.n IS NULL THEN NULL
ELSE LEAST(CAST(FLOOR(f.n * 1.0 / w.width) AS INTEGER), w.regular_buckets)
END AS bucket_idx
FROM flat f
JOIN widths2 w ON f.cat = w.cat
)
SELECT cat, fleet_n, fleet_size, sample, with_any, width, regular_buckets,
bucket_idx,
COUNT(*) AS n,
quantile_disc(cwv_val, 0.5) AS median,
COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE cwv_val IS NOT NULL) AS total_cwv,
COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE cwv_val IS NOT NULL AND cwv_val <= 0.1) AS good
FROM binned
WHERE bucket_idx IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY cat, fleet_n, fleet_size, sample, with_any, width, regular_buckets, bucket_idx
ORDER BY cat, bucket_idx;